-
1 abdicate (from) the throne
-
2 abdicate
transitive verbabdicate [the throne] — auf den Thron verzichten
* * *['æbdikeit]1) (to leave or give up the position and authority of a king or queen: The king abdicated (the throne) in favour of his son.) abdanken2) (to leave or give up (responsibility, power etc): He abdicated all responsibility for the work to his elder son.) verzichten auf•- academic.ru/54/abdication">abdication* * *ab·di·cate[ˈæbdɪkeɪt]I. vi1. monarch abdanken2. (not fulfil)to \abdicate from one's duties seine Pflicht[en] nicht einhaltento \abdicate from one's responsibilities sich akk seiner Verantwortung entziehenII. vt1. (resign)to \abdicate the throne auf den Thron verzichten2. (renounce)to \abdicate a right auf ein Recht verzichten* * *['bdIkeɪt]1. vtverzichten auf (+acc)2. vi(monarch) abdanken, abdizieren (dated geh); (pope) zurücktreten* * *abdicate [ˈæbdıkeıt]A v/t ein Amt, Recht etc aufgeben, verzichten auf (akk), ein Amt niederlegen, sich einer Verantwortung entziehen:abdicate the throne abdanken* * *transitive verbabdicate [the throne] — auf den Thron verzichten
* * *v.abdanken (König) v.abdanken v.aufgeben v.entsagen v. -
3 abdicate
v. aftreden,afstand doen van[ æbdikkeet] 〈zelfstandig naamwoord: abdication〉♦voorbeelden: -
4 abdicate
['æbdɪkeɪt] 1.verbo transitivo rinunciare a [right, responsibility]2.verbo intransitivo abdicare ( from a)* * *['æbdikeit]1) (to leave or give up the position and authority of a king or queen: The king abdicated (the throne) in favour of his son.) abdicare2) (to leave or give up (responsibility, power etc): He abdicated all responsibility for the work to his elder son.) rinunciare•* * *['æbdɪkeɪt] 1.verbo transitivo rinunciare a [right, responsibility]2.verbo intransitivo abdicare ( from a) -
5 abdicate
ab·di·cate [ʼæbdɪkeɪt] vi2) ( not fulfil)to \abdicate from one's duty seine Pflicht[en] nicht einhalten;1) ( resign)to \abdicate the throne auf den Thron verzichten2) ( renounce)to \abdicate sth etw aufgeben, auf etw akk verzichten;to \abdicate a right auf ein Recht verzichten;to \abdicate a responsibility es ablehnen, [eine] Verantwortung zu übernehmen -
6 throne
θrəun
1. сущ.
1) трон;
престол to abdicate( from), give up a throne ≈ отречься от трона to ascend, mount, succeed to a throne ≈ восходить на престол to seize, usurp a throne ≈ узурпировать трон to occupy, sit on a throne ≈ занимать трон, сидеть на троне, царствовать
2) (the throne) королевская, царская власть
3) высокое положение
2. гл.
1) возводить на престол
2) занимать высокое положение трон;
престол - * room тронный зал - * address тронная речь - the power behind the * королеский сановник /приближенный/, в руках которого сосредоточена реальная власть;
серый кардинал - the heir to the * наследник престола - to sit on the * сидеть на троне, царствовать - to come to the *, to take /to ascend, to mount/ the * вступить /взойти/ на престол - to lose the * быть свергнутым с престола - to install /to put/ smb. on the * возвести кого-л. на престол (the *) королевская, царская или монаршья власть - the * and altar королевская власть и церковь - a tottering * шатающийся престол, непрочная королевская власть - to gamble for the * бороться за престол (the *) государь, монарх - orders from the * приказ государя - to address oneself to the * обратиться к королю /к государю/ высокое положение (религия) престол;
сан( редкое) возводить на престол, на трон (редкое) сидеть на троне, царствовать (редкое) занимать высокое положение, иметь власть throne возводить на престол ~ высокое положение ~ занимать высокое положение ~ (the ~) королевская, царская власть ~ трон;
престол -
7 throne
[θrəun] 1. сущ.1) трон; престолto abdicate (from) / give up the throne — отречься от трона
to succeed to / ascend / mount the throne — восходить на престол
to seize / usurp the throne — захватить престол
to occupy / sit on a throne — занимать трон, сидеть на троне, царствовать
2) ( the throne) королевская, царская власть2. гл.1)а) возводить на престол, на тронб) = throne it царствовать, сидеть на тронеHe throned it always like a tragedy king. — Он всегда сидел на троне, как какой-нибудь король из трагедии.
-
8 Miguel I, king
(1802-1866)The third son of King João VI and of Dona Carlota Joaquina, Miguel was barely five years of age when he went to Brazil with the fleeing royal family. In 1821, with his mother and father, he returned to Portugal. Whatever the explanation for his actions, Miguel always took Carlota Joaquina's part in the subsequent political struggles and soon became the supreme hope of the reactionary, clerical, absolutist party against the constitutionalists and opposed any compromise with liberal constitutionalism or its adherents. He became not only the symbol but the essence of a kind of reactionary messianism in Portugal during more than two decades, as his personal fortunes of power and privilege rose and fell. With his personality imbued with traits of wildness, adventurism, and violence, Miguel enjoyed a life largely consumed in horseback riding, love affairs, and bull- fighting.After the independence of Brazil (1822), Miguel became the principal candidate for power of the Traditionalist Party, which was determined to restore absolutist royal power, destroy the constitution, and rule without limitation. Miguel was involved in many political conspiracies and armed movements, beginning in 1822 and including the coups known to history as the "Vila Francada" (1823) and the "Abrilada" (1824), which were directed against his father King João VI, in order to restore absolutist royal power. These coup conspiracies failed due to foreign intervention, and the king ordered Miguel dismissed from his posts and sent into exile. He remained in exile for four years. The death of King João VI in 1826 presented new opportunities in the absolutist party, however, and the dashing Dom Miguel remained their great hope for power.His older brother King Pedro IV, then emperor of Brazil, inherited the throne and wrote his own constitution, the Charter of 1826, which was to become the law of the land in Portugal. However, his daughter Maria, only seven, was too young to rule, so Pedro, who abdicated, put together an unusual deal. Until Maria reached her majority age, a regency headed by Princess Isabel Maria would rule Portugal. Dom Miguel would return from his Austrian exile and, when Maria reached her majority, Maria would marry her uncle Miguel and they would reign under the 1826 Charter. Miguel returned to Portugal in 1828, but immediately broke the bargain. He proclaimed himself an absolutist King, acclaimed by the usual (and last) Cortes of 1828; dispensed with Pedro's Charter; and ruled as an absolutist. Pedro's response was to abdicate the emperorship of Brazil, return to Portugal, defeat Miguel, and place his young daughter on the throne. In the civil war called the War of the Brothers (1831-34), after a seesaw campaign on land and at sea, Miguel's forces were defeated and he went into exile, never to return to Portugal. -
9 Manuel II, king
(1890-1932)The last reigning king of Portugal, and the last of the Braganza dynasty to rule. Born in 1890, the son of King Carlos I and Queen Amélia, young Manuel witnessed the murder of his father and his elder brother, the heir apparent, Dom Luís, by anarchists in the streets of Lisbon, on 1 February 1908. In the same carriage as his mortally wounded father and brother, and himself wounded, Manuel survived to ascend the throne. His brief reign was troubled by political instability, factionalism, and rising republicanism. As the republican revolution succeeded, Manuel and his family, including the Queen Mother Amélia, fled from the bombarded Necessidades Palace in Lisbon to the Mafra Palace. Rather than abdicate or remain as a prisoner of the republic, Manuel fled by ship to exile in Great Britain, where he remained for the rest of his life. Occupying himself with his hobby of collecting rare Portuguese books, Manuel died prematurely at age 42, in 1932, at his estate south of London.
См. также в других словарях:
Succession to the Throne Act 1937 — The Succession to the Throne Act (1 Geo. VI, c.16) was the Act of the Canadian Parliament thatratified Canadian consent to His Majesty s Declaration of Abdication Act 1936, an Act of the United Kingdom Parliament that allowed King Edward VIII to… … Wikipedia
Charles I of Austria's attempts to retake the throne of Hungary — After Miklós Horthy had been chosen Regent of Hungary on 1 March 1920, Charles I of Austria Hungary, who had reigned in Hungary as Károly IV, returned to Hungary twice, to try unsuccessfully to retake his throne. His attempts are called the First … Wikipedia
abdicate — v. (D; intr.) to abdicate from (the king has abdicated from the throne) USAGE NOTE: One can also say the king has abdicated the throne; most frequently, one simply says: the king has abdicated. * * * [ æbdɪkeɪt] (D; intr.) to abdicate from (USAGE … Combinatory dictionary
Abdicate — Ab di*cate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Abdicated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Abdicating}.] [L. abdicatus, p. p. of abdicare; ab + dicare to proclaim, akin to dicere to say. See {Diction}.] 1. To surrender or relinquish, as sovereign power; to withdraw… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The Kingdom of Bavaria — The Kingdom of Bavaria † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Kingdom of Bavaria I. POLITICAL CONSTITUTION, AREA, POPULATION The present Kingdom of Bavaria named after the German tribe called Boiarii has formed, since 1871, a constituent… … Catholic encyclopedia
The Politician — is a Caroline era stage play, a tragedy by written James Shirley, and first published in 1655.Publication The Politician, along with another Shirley play, The Gentleman of Venice, was published by the bookseller Humphrey Moseley in 1655 in… … Wikipedia
The Repairer of Reputations — is a short story published by Robert W. Chambers in the collection The King in Yellow in 1895. The story is an example of Chambers horror fiction, and is one of the stories in the collection which contains the motif of the Yellow Sign and the… … Wikipedia
throne — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ empty, vacant ▪ imperial, papal, royal VERB + THRONE ▪ ascend, assume … Collocations dictionary
abdicate — verb ( cated; cating) Etymology: Latin abdicatus, past participle of abdicare, from ab + dicare to proclaim more at diction Date: 1541 transitive verb 1. to cast off ; discard … New Collegiate Dictionary
The Disasters of War — Plate 3: Lo mismo (The same). A man about to cut off the head of a soldier with an axe.[1] … Wikipedia
The Guns of Avalon — Infobox Book | name = The Guns of Avalon title orig = translator = image caption = Dust jacket illustration from the first edition author = Roger Zelazny cover artist = Emanuel Schongut country = United States language = English series = The… … Wikipedia
